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Caterpillar Large Capacity Forklifts - How and When Forklifts Were Invented
History of Forklifts
Forklift technology provides the capacity to move heavy or bulky things easily across short distances. Forklifts are usually used in the daily operations of various kinds of businesses. Forklift design is always undergoing improvement as technology advances.
The forklift was invented in the early part of the 20th century at the beginning of the industrial period within America. A company called Clark manufactured the first truck tracker during the year 1917. It was developed for use inside Clark's own plant, but when other individuals saw it they were impressed with this lifting equipment, even if it was only capable of lifting loads a few centimeters off the ground. The following year, Clark started to sell the trucks widely.
The first kinds of forklifts were only the basics. By 1920, hydraulics was integrated into the design. During the year 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a ratchet and pinion system that cost a lot less to operate. Pallets were developed as surfaces that are stackable on which to move supplies. This allowed bigger loads to be transported.
During World War II, more companies moved into the materials handling industry to handle increased demand. Businesses, such as Hyster, went from producing other kinds of equipment to manufacturing lift trucks. The United States Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the purpose of bringing military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models led to the development of forklifts that can last for eight hours.
In the course of their history, forklifts have considerably changed. Businesses around the globe require forklifts to lessen expenses and increase production. Modern trucks are more productive and more comfortable and safer than their predecessors.
Useful Information Regarding Caterpillar Rough Terrain Forklifts
Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
Designed for construction locations, where materials should be moved on surfaces that are not paved are rough terrain forklifts. The safe and proper use of rough terrain forklifts is important to ensure the safety of both the driver and other employees at the work site.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are made for rough terrain, you still must be very careful so as to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and must only be operated on level ground when lifting.
Speed
Drivers of forklifts must always drive at a safe speed even if there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing the speed restrictions of forklifts. Driving on rough or uneven terrain needs even more caution. Steering, particularly, can be unsafe at higher speeds.
Incline
Keep the load on the uphill side of the equipment when operating on a slope. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Do not attempt to lift a load while operating on a sloped surface. The change in the center of gravity could cause the equipment to tip over.
Safety Devices
Drivers of forklifts must always wear seat belts like any driver. Make certain that the overhead guard is securely in place. Depending on the working environment, hearing and eye protection might need to be worn. Make certain that a functioning fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift can be affected by weather. Load handling, speed and turning may need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in rain, snow or ice.